CAS 541-15-1 | L-carnitine
Product name:L-carnitine
CAS:541-15-1
MF:C7H15NO3
MW:161.2
EINECS:208-768-0
MDL No.:MFCD00038747
Introduction:
The main function of carnitine is to help transport long-chain fatty acids to provide energy and prevent fat accumulation in the heart, liver, and skeletal muscles. Artificially synthesized carnitine comes in three forms: L-carnitine, D-carnitine, and racemic carnitine, with L-carnitine showing better efficacy. L-carnitine is a compound with multiple physiological active functions, mainly responsible for promoting the β - oxidation of fatty acids.
Applications of L-Carnitine
| Field | Main Applications |
|---|---|
| Food & Nutrition | Dietary supplement for fat metabolism; added in infant formula, sports nutrition, health foods |
| Pharmaceutical | Treatment of primary/secondary carnitine deficiency; adjuvant therapy for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases |
| Feed Additive | Improves fat utilization, growth performance and meat quality in livestock, poultry and aquaculture |
| Sports Nutrition | Enhances endurance, reduces fatigue, promotes fat oxidation during exercise |
| Cosmetics | Used in weight‑management and body‑shaping products for lipid metabolism regulation |
raw material list:
| Intermediate Name | CAS | Main Role |
|---|---|---|
| (R)-3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride | 2382-93-6 | chiral intermediate for chemical synthesis |
| Ethyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate | 86423-09-2 | precursor for chiral synthesis route |
| L-Ascorbic acid | 50-81-7 | Used as chiral auxiliary and reducing agent |
| Trimethylamine | 75-50-3 | Raw material for quaternary ammonium salt formation |
| Epichlorohydrin | 106-89-8 | Basic raw material for industrial synthetic route |
| (R)-(-)-Carnitinenitrile chloride | 1115-40-8 | Nitrile intermediate before final hydrolysis |
Synonyms:
L-carnitine
Levocarnitine
541-15-1
(R)-Carnitine
Carnitor
vitamin BT
(-)-Carnitine
Karnitin
(-)-L-Carnitine
L-(-)-Carnitine
Carnitene
Levocarnitina
Metina
| Properties |
Safety Information |
Statements |
|
Melting point:197-212 °C(lit.) alpha -31 º (c=10, H2O) Boiling point:287.5°C (rough estimate) Density 0.64 g/cm3 refractive index -32 ° (C=1, H2O) storage temp. Store below +30°C. solubility H2O: 0.1 g/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless pka3.80(at 25℃) form Crystals or Crystalline Powder color White |
Symbol(GHS) GHS07 Signal word Warning |
Hazard statements H315-H319-H335 Precautionary statements P261-P264b-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P312-P362+P364-P403+P233-P501c Hazard Codes Xi Risk Statements 36/37/38 Safety Statements 26-36-37/39 |
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